Training Tips

Train Faster by Adding in a Reward Marker!

Do you ever feel like you dog or cat just doesn't understand why they really are getting a treat? Or maybe your pet is performing the behavior, but they immediately back up when you give the treat? Utilizing a reward marker can help with this!

What is a reward marker? A reward marker can be any word or sound to indicate that a reward, such as a treat, is coming. It's an excellent way to bridge the communication gap as we do not speak dog or cat lingo and they do not speak English. When you incorporate a reward marker, animals can learn new behaviors about 50% faster. Common reward markers are the the word "Yes" (we use this one in the shelter) or "Nice" or using a clicker (button-like contraption that makes a clicking sound).

To be successful with a reward marker, you must ALWAYS follow it with a treat. If you accidentally present the reward marker, then you need to give a treat "for free" as you don't want your pet to lose the value in that reward marker. Timing is also key when using the reward marker. You want to use it AS SOON as the behavior happens. For example, if you are teaching "sit" and your reward marker is "yes," you want to say "yes" AS SOON as their bottom hits the ground (and of course follow it up with a treat). Being able to utilize timing, you can capture some really cute behaviors with your pet, like teaching them to open their mouth on cue, or even flick out their tongue on cue. The training possibilities are endless!

Contact the Mountain Humane behavior team at behavior@mountainhumane.org. We are happy to provide positive training tips to create a lasting change in your pet's behavior.

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